Last month, when maere, a TV series which run for six-months in
the Eritrean TV was ended, the author’s name has been a household word. Viewers
of various ages and backgrounds were seen discussing on the issues brought by
the series. As the protagonist, Teklit Solomon, (played as Tedros)
said, the response to the film was overwhelming; apart from the general
encouraging words he received, a dozen viewers approached him and said that maere has really changed
their partners’ way of thinking: families should live in their own means.
Born in 1971 in
Dekemhare, Debesai Weldu, he first appeared in drama staged in his elementary
school semester closure. The drama involved simple educational theme, it meant
to transmit disciplinary messages to students and the role of families on the
educational well being of their children. “Apart my passion on it, the
influence of my elder brother, Kidane Weldu, a teacher and play writer, was apparent,”
he noted. Also during late seventies, when he was at the school, he used to act
in plays presented on the occasion of September 1, Women’s day, Labors
day among others presented in his paternal village Deqi
TsinuA, as it was under the control of EPLF. This had an impact on involving on
serious themes beside educational one, he said.
During his studies in Halay Junior and Secondary
School in 1987, he wrote his first literary work- a poem that he presented to
fellow students. The encouragement he received from the school community
fuelled his passion further and co-wrote his first drama with Negassi Sultan in 1988. The drama was performed in Barka Secondary
School hall and the response was overwhelming, he
recalled. During late 1980th any art material was sent for censor to
the then Ministry of Information of the ruling Dergue junta. “A script
written by a student went to the ministry for censoring, had an immense positive
impact on my art career. And it was then that I begun to contemplate if I took
the career seriously, I would excel in it.”
The first drama he
wrote during the first weeks of the Eritrean independence thought him a lot. The
drama, involved the subjugation of the Ethiopian regimes’ on the Eritrean
people, was stuffed with lots of themes that would be ‘dramas’.
With eager, he went to the then Cultural Affairs of the EPLF at Cinema Asmara.
Members of the office Yishak Yared and Biniam Yosief,
after they read the script, they gave him a recommendation which, Debesai recalled
to be “a corner stone on my career.” They told him that his drama was
embedded with lots of themes that would have been cross sectioned to many and since
then he begun to take care of his style, he said.
The drama, he co-wrote
with Nastnet Tesfamikael, was performed in major Eritrean cities for 6 months and
the income went to the fund established to launch Eritrean TV. Among the many,
his assignment to the Radio of the Broad Masses on April 1992 paved the way to
further exploit his passion on literature as he was a host for light programs- ‘Sunday With Dimtsi Hafash’ and Youths’
Program.
Then, not only did
he write dramas, but at the same time, he was a member of Nakfa Theatre
Association. The association was one of the leading theatre clubs in Asmara: his membership was simply an ‘informal
study’ in college in all aspects, he added. “Then, with limited
resources we were only aiming for the fulfillment of our passion and the
responses, as any one can recall, were encouraging.”
His radio dramas series
started with Fetene, aired on 12
Sundays in 1997. This drama, focused on family maters in general and the
relationship of mother-in-law with her daughter-in-law in particular, was educational
and it had deep effect on audience’s lives. The responses, especially the
150 plus messages he received from them was tremendous and elevated his vigor.
At the same time, it shouldered him the responsibility that he should work more,
he noted. Prior to Fetene, he wrote Enkfat, a radio
series that aired on 4 Sundays.
Sawa really helped
me in digging out and study about drama, says Debesai. A member of 9th
round, during his training, he had plenty of time to read, share experiences
and write drama. There, he wrote a radio drama, Weyzzero Teibe. The drama which involved the issue of the messy aspect
of remittance to the harmony and tolerance among family members, it touched the
life of many families. “The response was direct. From the day it aired up
to the subsequent 14 Sundays, the constant people’s reactions had
manifested that the drama reflected their lives.” In Segeneyti,
for instance, despite elders’ advice, a woman used to snub her husband. When
they told her that the villagers are relating her with Weyzzero Teibe, a wicked protagonist at the drama, the woman
immediately made her mind up and returned to her husband, he recalled
Aside from being
an editor of the social, economic desk of the Eritrean Voice of Broad Masses,
as of 2006 he is still presenting a weekly critique radio drama of corrective in
nature. He also presents a weekly comic series Sdra and Bgahdi
program on the Eritrean TV.
In addition to his
involvement on art, he is a member of the Zoba Maekel People’s Assembly as
coordinator of culture and values. “With a hectic schedule, I always try
to use every minute of my time. Either, I should stay late night or wake up
early in the morning: by doing so, utilize three up to four hours per
day.” For a career that you like most and pursue, time is plenty, added
Debesai.
But I am very
cautious on attending social obligations. It will be an irony to fail attending
to my social obligation while claiming I am writing drama’s that reflects
my society’s lives, he noted.
As the saying has
it, life in itself is a theatrical stage. By the same token, issues of life to
be entertained are many and varied, he said. You just need a well researched
theme and carefully designed plot. At the same time, if a writer wants to win
the minds and hearts of the society, he should immerse him self in the lives of
the people. Besides, people’s feedbacks must be heeded so as to keep the
writer on a better position, Debesai pointed out.
The reason for
keeping my self up on the field is the constant encouragement, backing and constructive
criticisms I receive from my audiences and viewers, he said. And the credit of
my success goes to them and I, hence, owe them a lot, Debesai Weldu concluded.
Some of Debesai Weldu’s
works
|
Name
|
Type
|
Air Time (Sundays)
|
Year
|
|
Enkfat
|
Radio Drama
|
4 episodes
|
1995
|
|
Fetene
|
=
|
12 episodes
|
1997
|
|
Weyzero Teibe
|
=
|
14 episodes
|
2001
|
|
Serbi
|
=
|
12 episodes
|
2002
|
|
Kidan
|
=
|
4 episodes
|
2002
|
|
Zaezaeta
|
=
|
25 episodes
|
2003
|
|
Gubtish
|
=
|
23 episodes
|
2003
|
|
Tsilalot
|
=
|
16 episodes
|
2004
|
|
Senselet
|
=
|
20 episodes
|
2005
|
|
Gorbi
|
=
|
32 episodes
|
2006
|
|
Hagez
|
=
|
33 episodes
|
2007
|
|
Wuden
|
=
|
33 episodes
|
2008
|
|
Hilna
|
=
|
25 episodes
|
2009
|
|
Quana
|
TV Serials
|
20 episode
|
2003
|
|
Hareg
|
=
|
20 episode
|
2006
|
|
Maere
|
=
|
25 episode
|
2008
|
|
Hubue Miskir
|
Film
|
2 hours
|
2004
|
|
Nbur Kiftin
|
=
|
=
|
2003
|
|
Surna
|
=
|
40 minutes
|
2007
|
|
Mieraf
|
=
|
35 minutes
|
2007
|
|
QaQito
|
Stage drama
|
-
|
1992
|
|
Hadgey
|
=
|
-
|
2002
|
|
Newih Emru Fikri
|
=
|
-
|
1998
|